Terpenes | Source: Unsplash
If you’re a cannabis enthusiast, you’re probably familiar with the terms cannabis, marijuana, and concentrates. But what about terpenes?
If you’re not sure what they are, you’re missing out on a whole world of flavor, aroma, and effects. In this guide, we’ll take a fun and lighthearted look at terpenes and why they matter.
What Are The Infamous Terpenes?
Terpenes are highly fragrant molecules that exist naturally in plants, including the awesome cannabis plant.
They’re responsible for the different variations in taste and smell from plant to plant and strain to strain. There are hundreds of terpenoids, but only a handful appear in large enough amounts in cannabis to make their presence known beyond laboratory testing.
But terpenes aren’t just about flavor and aroma. They also have therapeutic effects that can enhance the cannabis experience. For example, linalool, the primary terpene in lavender as well as numerous other purple and floral-smelling cannabis strains, is calming and aids with sleep and relaxation. It can also help with insomnia and panic attacks.
Why Do Terpenes Matter?
Significance of Terpenes | Source: Periodic Edibles
Terpenes are important for much more than the enchanting aromas they provide. They also work together with compounds such as THC and CBD to amplify the effects. This is known as the “entourage effect,” and it’s the key reason why CBD-only products are not as effective as those containing terpenes and THC.
So, if you’re not achieving your desired treatment from a particular strain, it’s probably because the terpene profile does not suit your personal body chemistry. That’s why it’s important to pay attention to the terpene profile of different strains and how this can affect the overall experience.
How Do Terpenes Affect the Body?
Have you ever wondered why different strains of cannabis can make you feel differently? It’s not just the THC and CBD content that’s responsible for the effects you feel. Terpenes also play a big role in how cannabis affects the body.
Terpenes interact with the body in a number of ways, including through the endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS is a complex network of receptors, enzymes, and signaling molecules that regulates a variety of physiological processes, including appetite, pain sensation, mood, and immune function.
Different terpenes can affect the ECS in different ways, either by binding directly to receptors or by modulating the activity of other compounds in the system. For example, some terpenes can enhance the effects of THC by making it easier for the cannabinoid to bind to receptors in the brain. Other terpenes can act as anti-inflammatories, antioxidants, or even as neuroprotectants.
Common Types of Terpenes
Common Types of Terpenes | Source: Insider
Get to know the most common types of terpenes found in cannabis strains!
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Limonene
If you’ve ever peeled an orange and enjoyed the zesty aroma that lingers on your fingers, then you are already familiar with limonene. Limonene is a highly fragrant terpene commonly found in citrus fruits like lemons and oranges. In cannabis strains, limonene is responsible for the zesty and citrusy aroma that many users find invigorating.
In addition to its refreshing scent, limonene is known to have a range of therapeutic benefits. Some users report that strains high in limonene can help improve their mood, alleviate depression, and even aid digestion.
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Myrcene
Myrcene is a musky terpene that is commonly found in many strains of cannab is. It is known for its sedative effects, making it a popular choice for users who are looking for a strain that can help them relax and unwind.
Myrcene is also believed to have anti-inflammatory properties. Some studies have suggested that it may even have anti-cancer properties.
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Caryophyllene
Caryophyllene is a spicy terpene that is often described as having a peppery aroma. It is commonly found in strains like Black Pepper and Super Silver Haze. One of the most interesting things about caryophyllene is that it is the only terpene known to interact directly with the body’s endocannabinoid system.
This means that caryophyllene can actually help amplify the effects of other cannabinoids, making it a popular choice for users who are looking to maximize the therapeutic benefits of their cannabis use.
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Pinene
As its name suggests, pinene is a terpene that has a distinct pine-like aroma. It is commonly found in strains like Jack Herer and Blue Dream. Pinene is believed to have a range of therapeutic benefits, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.
Adding to its therapeutic benefits, pinene is also known to help improve mental clarity and focus. Some users even report that strains high in pinene can help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression.
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Linalool
Linalool is a floral terpene that is commonly found in strains like Lavender and Amnesia Haze. It is known for its calming and relaxing effects, making it a popular choice for users who are looking for a strain that can help them unwind after a long day.
In addition to its calming properties, linalool is also believed to have a range of therapeutic benefits. Some studies have suggested that it may help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression, as well as reduce inflammation and pain.
Trust Your Nose When it Comes to Terpenes!
One of the best ways to determine a strain’s terpene profile is by smelling it. If a strain smells good to you, it’s likely because it contains the terpenes that your body craves.
Trust your nose and let it guide you when selecting a strain.
Key Takeaways!
So, now you know all there is to know about the infamous hero, the “Terpenes!”
● Terpenes are the aromatic compounds that give cannabis its unique smell and taste.
● They work synergistically with cannabinoids to create the desired effects, a phenomenon known as the entourage effect.
● Different terpenes have different therapeutic properties, such as anti-inflammatory, anti-anxiety, and pain relief.
● Linalool, limonene, caryophyllene, and myrcene are among the most common terpenes found in cannabis.
● By paying attention to the terpene profiles of different strains, you can better customize your cannabis experience to your personal needs and preferences.
● Don’t be afraid to follow your nose and try out different strains to find the perfect match for you.
● With the legalization of cannabis, we now have access to a wider variety of strains and their unique terpene profiles, making it easier than ever to explore the many benefits of this amazing plant.
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